He aha ke kāleka hōʻaiʻē e hoʻomaka me 4048? Nā helu kāleka hōʻaiʻē Visa + papa inoa BIN
Table of Contents
Makemake ʻoe e ʻike i ke ʻano o hoʻomaka ke kāleka hōʻaiʻē me 4048? Pēlā nō mākou, a loaʻa iā mākou nā hopena no kēlā me kēia ʻano kāleka hōʻaiʻē 4048.
kela helu kāleka hōʻaiʻē he 15 a i ʻole 16 mau huahelu ka lōʻihi, a ʻoiai ʻo nā helu kāleka e like paha me ke kaula o nā huahelu, he mau helu kūʻokoʻa lākou. ʻO nā huahelu ma kahi kāleka hōʻaiʻē e hōʻike i ka mea mālama kāleka a hōʻike i ke ʻano o ke kāleka, ka mea hoʻopuka kāleka, a me ka helu moʻokāki mua. Hoʻohana ʻia ka huahelu hope ma ke kāleka, i kapa ʻia he helu helu helu, e hōʻoia i kou hoʻokomo pololei ʻana i nā huahelu ʻē aʻe. No laila, ʻaʻole ʻo nā helu kāleka hōʻaiʻē he mau kaula helu wale nō - he nui nā ʻikepili waiwai.
He aha ke ʻano kāleka hōʻaiʻē e hoʻomaka me 4048? (E ʻike i ke kāleka me ka helu mua)
Kāleka Kāleka e hoʻomaka ana me 4048 mau kāleka Visa. Mai kā mākou papa inoa o nā helu kāleka 4048 ma lalo, ʻike pū mākou aia nā ʻano 100 o nā kāleka 4048 i hoʻopuka ʻia e nā panakō a me nā ʻoihana kālā.
Pehea mākou e ʻike ai he kāleka 4048 he Visa? ʻO ka huahelu mua o kēlā me kēia kāleka e lawelawe ma ke ʻano he Major Industry Identifier (MII) a hōʻike i ka pūnaewele o ke kāleka. I kā mākou hihia, ʻo ka helu mua ma ke kāleka he 4, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kāleka a papala noi huakaʻi. Inā hoʻomaka nā helu kāleka me ka 3 he kāleka American Express, kāleka Diner's Club, kāleka Carte Blanche, a i ʻole kāleka JCB. Ke hoʻomaka nā helu kāleka me ka 2 a i ʻole ka 5, he Mastercard ia, ʻoiai ʻo ka helu mua o kahi kāleka Discover he 6. ʻO nā kāleka e hoʻomaka ana me ka helu 1 no ka ʻoihana mokulele, ʻoiai nā hui gasoline e hoʻopuka i nā kāleka e hoʻomaka ana me 7.
He aha ke ʻano o ke koena o nā helu kāleka? (He hiʻohiʻona)
I kēia manawa ua ʻike mākou a uku kāleka e hoʻomaka ana me 4048 he kāleka Visa, hiki iā mākou ke wehewehe i ke ʻano o ke koena o nā huahelu. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ka helu 2 a hiki i ka helu 6 e hōʻike i ka mea hoʻopuka kāleka a me ke ʻano o ke kāleka hōʻaiʻē. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, loaʻa iā mākou 3 wale nō o kēia mau helu ʻelima ('024').
Laki, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohana i nā huahelu ʻekolu i loaʻa iā mākou ('024') e hoʻoholo ai i ka mea hoʻopuka kāleka hōʻaiʻē 4048. Hiki iā mākou ke hana i kēia ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahelu ʻeono mua o ka helu kāleka, i kapa ʻia ʻo Issuer Identification Numbers (IINs), i ʻike mua ʻia ʻo Bank Identification Numbers (BIN helu). Na e huli ana i ka helu BIN hiki iā mākou ke hoʻoholo i ka panakō a i ʻole ka hui kālā i hoʻopuka i ke kāleka.
Nā helu ʻike panakō: Ka papa inoa o nā BIN / IIN no kēlā me kēia kāleka hōʻaiʻē e hoʻomaka ana me 4048
Ma hope o ka noiʻi ʻana i ka pilikia, ua loaʻa iā mākou ka pane i ke ʻano o ke kāleka hōʻaiʻē e hoʻomaka me 4048. debit a i ʻole kāleka hōʻaiʻē e hoʻomaka ana me 4048 ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano 100 o nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē Visa a i ʻole kāleka hōʻaiʻē i hoʻopuka ʻia e nā panakō a me nā ʻoihana kālā.
Aia ma lalo iho kahi papa inoa BIN/IIN kikoʻī no kēlā me kēia kāleka hōʻaiʻē 4048 a me kāleka hōʻaiʻē. Aia i loko o ka papaʻaina ke kāleka BIN/IIN, ka pūnaewele kāleka, ke ʻano kāleka, ka pae kāleka, ka mea hoʻopuka kāleka, a me ka ʻāina hoʻopuka.
| Kāleka BIN | Leakaʻaʻike | ʻAno | Papa Kāleka | Ka mea kūʻai | aina |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 404800 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Banca Popolare di Milano SCARL | Ikalia |
| 404801 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuʻuna | Kuhina Nui CU | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa |
| 404802 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kuʻuna | Mokupuni FCU | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa |
| 404803 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | BC Card Co., Ltd. | Kōlea Hema |
| 404804 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Business | Easton Bank a me ka Trust | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa |
| 404805 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kuʻuna | ʻO ke awāwa ʻo Roanoke FCU | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa |
| 404806 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | Kookmin Bank | Kōlea Hema |
| 404807 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Platinum | ZAO Raiffeisenbank | Lukia |
| 404808 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | K&E hui | ʻEkuakola | |
| 404809 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | mana loa | Yapi Ve Kredi Bankasi, AS | Kuleke |
| 404810 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa | |||
| 404811 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | BC Card Co., Ltd. | Kōlea Hema |
| 404812 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | BC Card Co., Ltd. | Kōlea Hema |
| 404813 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kokua gula | Banco Atlantico, SA | Kepania |
| 404814 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | Banco Atlantico, SA | Kepania |
| 404815 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa | |||
| 404816 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | Banco Sabadell, SA | Kepania |
| 404817 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Banca Popolare Dellemilia Romagna SCRL | Ikalia |
| 404818 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Business | Banco De Vasconia, SA | Kepania |
| 404819 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Business | Pūnaehana 4B, SA | Kepania |
| 404820 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | BC Card Co., Ltd. | Kōlea Hema |
| 404821 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | BC Card Co., Ltd. | Kōlea Hema |
| 404822 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | BC Card Co., Ltd. | Kōlea Hema |
| 404823 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | BC Card Co., Ltd. | Kōlea Hema |
| 404824 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | BC Card Co., Ltd. | Kōlea Hema |
| 404825 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | BC Card Co., Ltd. | Kōlea Hema |
| 404826 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa | ||
| 404827 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | BC Card Co., Ltd. | Kōlea Hema |
| 404828 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa | |||
| 404829 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Business | Banco Popular Espanol, SA | Kepania |
| 404830 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuʻuna | Banco Multiple Promerica De La Republica Dominicana, C. Por | Lepubalika Dominika |
| 404831 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuhina Nui | Banco Multiple Promerica De La Republica Dominicana, C. Por | Lepubalika Dominika |
| 404832 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuhina Nui | Banco de Desarrollo Rural SA Banrural | Guatemala |
| 404833 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kuhina Nui | Bank for Foreign Trade (Vneshtorgbank) | Lukia |
| 404834 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Panakō Federal, Ltd. | ʻInia |
| 404835 | papala noi huakaʻi | Panakō Federal, Ltd. | ʻInia | ||
| 404836 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Banco Popular Pokukala, SA | Pokukala |
| 404837 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻEkuakola | |||
| 404838 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻEkuakola | |||
| 404839 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻEkuakola | |||
| 404840 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻEkuakola | |||
| 404841 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuʻuna | Banco de Desarrollo Rural SA Banrural | Guatemala |
| 404842 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuʻuna | Bank o Sikaka | Aupuni Mōʻī Hui Pū ʻia |
| 404843 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuʻuna | Banco de Desarrollo Rural SA Banrural | Guatemala |
| 404844 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuʻuna | ʻo Chelandbank | Lukia |
| 404845 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuʻuna | Banco Citibank de Honduras, SA | Honduras |
| 404846 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa | |||
| 404847 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuʻuna | Aie Libanais SAL | Lepanona |
| 404848 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | ʻO ka hui ʻo T | Banco Simples, SA | Palakila |
| 404849 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | K&E hui | Banco waho, CA | WENEZUELA |
| 404850 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Abu Dhabi Pūʻali Kūʻai | Aupuni ʻEmira ʻAlapia Hui Pū ʻia |
| 404851 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuhina Nui | Financiera Atlas SAECA | Paraguay |
| 404852 | papala noi huakaʻi | Banco Promerica, SA | ʻEla Salavadora | ||
| 404853 | papala noi huakaʻi | Royal Bank of Scotland (UAE) | Aupuni ʻEmira ʻAlapia Hui Pū ʻia | ||
| 404854 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kuʻuna | Banako o ka Panalaau o Buenos Aires | Argentina |
| 404855 | papala noi huakaʻi | Bank of Nevis, Ltd. | Kāna Kiti me Newia | ||
| 404856 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kuʻuna | Selyanskiy Commercial Bank Dnister | ʻUkelena |
| 404857 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kokua gula | Selyanskiy Commercial Bank Dnister | ʻUkelena |
| 404858 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Platinum | Selyanskiy Commercial Bank Dnister | ʻUkelena |
| 404859 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Selyanskiy Commercial Bank Dnister | ʻUkelena |
| 404860 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Business | Selyanskiy Commercial Bank Dnister | ʻUkelena |
| 404861 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Selyanskiy Commercial Bank Dnister | ʻUkelena | |
| 404862 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kuhina Nui | Jscb Rosbank | Lukia |
| 404863 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Jscb Rosbank | Lukia |
| 404864 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuʻuna | Banco Internacional do Funchal SA (Banif) | Pokukala |
| 404865 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kuʻuna | Banco Internacional do Funchal SA (Banif) | Pokukala |
| 404866 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Nā lawelawe Interpayment, Ltd. | ʻApelika Hema |
| 404867 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kuʻuna | Unicredit Bank AD Banja Luka | Bosenia me Hesegowina |
| 404868 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Unicredit Bank AD Banja Luka | Bosenia me Hesegowina |
| 404869 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Business | Caixa Economica Federal | Palakila |
| 404870 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | ʻO Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd. | Tailani | |
| 404871 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻO Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd. | Tailani | ||
| 404872 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻO Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd. | Tailani | ||
| 404873 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | ʻO Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd. | Tailani | |
| 404874 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻO Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd. | Tailani | ||
| 404875 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | ʻO Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd. | Tailani | |
| 404876 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | ʻO Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd. | Tailani | |
| 404877 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kuʻuna | Llc Bank Familny | ʻUkelena |
| 404878 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Platinum | Llc Bank Familny | ʻUkelena |
| 404879 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Llc Bank Familny | ʻUkelena |
| 404880 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Ltd. Liability Company Bank Familny | ʻUkelena | |
| 404881 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Ukrainian Innovation Bank (Ukrinbank) | ʻUkelena |
| 404882 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuʻuna | Multibank, Inc. | Panama |
| 404883 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Kuhina Nui | Multibank, Inc. | Panama |
| 404884 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Business | Multibank, Inc. | Panama |
| 404885 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | Platinum | ZAO Raiffeisenbank | Lukia |
| 404886 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Bank of Kamchatka, Ltd. | Lukia |
| 404887 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Business | Rabobank Australia, Ltd. | Nuhōlani |
| 404888 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa | |||
| 404889 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | ʻO Danske Bank E like me Danmark, Sverige Filial | Kuekene | |
| 404890 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kuhina Nui | Jscb Rosbank | Lukia |
| 404891 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kokua gula | Banque Societe Generale Vostok (Jsc) | Lukia |
| 404892 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Jscb Rosbank | Lukia |
| 404893 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kelepona | Banque Societe Generale Vostok (Jsc) | Lukia |
| 404894 | papala noi huakaʻi | ʻAiʻē | Kuʻuna | ʻO ke Bank Kālā Kālā | botswana |
| 404895 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa | ||
| 404896 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa | ||
| 404897 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa | ||
| 404898 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa | ||
| 404899 | papala noi huakaʻi | uku | ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa |
Manaʻo mākou i kēia ʻO ka ʻike kāleka hōʻaiʻē he kumu kuhikuhi waiwai e hoʻomāʻona i kou ʻimi. Ma muli o ka loli mau ʻana o nā helu kāleka a hui pū a hāʻule paha nā panakō, ʻaʻole hōʻoia ʻia ka pololei.
ʻEhia nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē 4048 Visa a me nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē i laila?
E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma kā mākou papa inoa BIN/IIN ma luna, aia he 100 mau ʻano like ʻole o 4048 Visa aie a me nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē i hoʻopuka ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
He aha ke ʻano o nā helu kāleka hōʻaiʻē hope? (Helu moʻokāki mua a me ka helu helu)
I kēia manawa ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mamao, makemake paha ʻoe e pili ana i ke kaʻina helu ʻē aʻe i paʻi ʻia ma kāu kāleka. No ka nui o nā kāleka, ʻo ka helu 7 a hiki i ka 15 Helu moʻokāki mua (PAN), i kapa ʻia ʻo ka helu moʻokāki kāleka hōʻaiʻē. ʻO ka 8 huahelu PAN ka mea nui loa o ka helu kāleka no ka mea ʻokoʻa ia i ka mea paʻa kāleka. Hoʻohana ʻia ka huahelu hope, i kapa ʻia he helu helu helu, no ka hōʻoia ʻana i mea e pale aku ai i ke kūʻai ʻana i ka helu kāleka hewa.
Ke paʻi ʻana i nā helu ma kahi kāleka hōʻaiʻē, hiki ke kuhi hewa i kahi huahelu a ʻelua paha. ʻO ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai ka helu helu, ʻo ia ka helu 16. Hoʻohana ʻia nā helu helu e nā mea kālepa e hōʻoia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka helu kāleka a no ka ʻike ʻana i nā typos. Hoʻohana ka ʻupena kāleka i ke ʻano Luhn Algorithm e hōʻoia koke i kou komo ʻana i nā helu i ka wā e hōʻemi ana i ka hoʻopunipuni kālepa. No ka mea, loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kāleka hōʻaiʻē a me nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē he kaula kūʻokoʻa o nā helu, hōʻoia ke ʻano makemakika algorithm e uku ʻia nā helu kāleka kūpono.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona palekana kāleka ʻē aʻe he puʻupuʻu i hoʻohui ʻia, ka lā pau, ka waiwai hōʻoia kāleka (CVV), a me kahi helu pili pili.
He aha ka prefix ma ke kāleka hōʻaiʻē?
ʻO ka prefix ma a uku kāleka hoʻomaopopo i ka mea hoʻopuka kāleka.
He aha nā huahelu 4 mua o kahi kāleka Visa?
Hoʻomaka nā huahelu 4 mua o kahi kāleka Visa me "4". Eia naʻe, pono e hoʻomaopopo he ʻokoʻa nā helu ʻekolu e pili ana i ka mea hoʻopuka kāleka.
He aha nā huahelu 4 mua o MasterCard?
ʻO nā huahelu mua 4 o Mastercard ka mea maʻamau 51, 52, 53, 54, 55. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻokomo ʻo Mastercard i nā pae hou e like me 2221-2720.
He aha ke ʻano kāleka hōʻaiʻē e hoʻomaka me 4008?
A kāleka hōʻaiʻē e hoʻomaka me 4008 he kāleka Visa.
He aha ke kāleka panakō e hoʻomaka me 4020?
A kāleka panakō e hoʻomaka ana me 4020 he kāleka Visa.
He aha ke kāleka hōʻaiʻē e hoʻomaka me 4094?
ʻO kahi kāleka hōʻaiʻē e hoʻomaka ana me 4094 he kāleka Visa.
He aha ke code palekana ma ke kāleka hōʻaiʻē?
ʻO ke code palekana ma a uku kāleka He helu helu ʻekolu ma ke kua o ke kāleka, ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke kāʻei pūlima. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hōʻoia i ka mea e kau ana i kahi kauoha ʻo ia ka mea paʻa kāleka kūpono.
He aha ka helu moʻokāki kāleka hōʻaiʻē?
ʻO ka helu moʻokāki kāleka hōʻaiʻē he pūʻulu kūʻokoʻa o nā huahelu i hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike i kāu moʻokāki kikoʻī. Paʻi ʻia kēia helu ma ke alo o kāu kāleka hōʻaiʻē a he 15 a 16 paha ka lōʻihi. Hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā kūʻai uila, hoʻonohonoho i nā uku ʻakomi, a me nā mea hou aku. Hāʻawi kēlā me kēia helu i loko o ke kaʻina i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ka panakō a me ka moʻokāki pākahi.
Nīnau pinepine e pili ana i nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē 4048
Loaʻa pinepine nā kānaka i nā nīnau kikoʻī e pili ana uku pepa e hoʻomaka me 4048. Eia nā pane i kekahi o nā nīnau maʻamau i nīnau ʻia e ka poʻe.
He aha nā helu mua 6 o kahi kāleka Visa?
ʻO nā huahelu mua 6 o kahi kāleka Visa ʻo ia ka Issuer Identification Number (IIN), i kapa ʻia ʻo Bank Identification Number (BIN). Hoʻohana ʻia ka IIN e ʻike i ka panakō a i ʻole ke kālā kālā i hoʻopuka i kahi kāleka.
Hoʻomaka paha nā kāleka Visa āpau me nā helu like 4?
ʻAʻole hoʻomaka nā kāleka Visa me nā helu 4 like. ʻOiai ka huahelu mua o a Kāle Visa he 4 mau, ʻo nā huahelu ʻekolu ma lalo nei he kū hoʻokahi i ke kula nāna i hoʻopuka ke kāleka. Hoʻopuka ʻo Visa i nā hui 999 o nā helu hoʻomaka ʻehā mai 4000 a 4999.
He aha ka helu Mastercard e hoʻomaka ai?
Hoʻomaka ka helu Mastercard me 2 a i ʻole 5.
He aha ke kāleka hōʻaiʻē nui?
ʻO kahi kāleka hōʻaiʻē nui he kāleka aie kēlā Visa, Mastercard, Discover, a i ʻole ka pukana American Express. Hāʻawi nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē nui i nā pono like ʻole a ʻae ʻia e ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana.
Panina
Hōʻike kā mākou mau hopena he 100 mau ʻano o nā kāleka hōʻaiʻē 4048 a i hoʻopuka ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Ua ʻike pū mākou ʻo kēlā me kēia 4048 hōʻaiʻē a i ʻole kāleka hōʻaiʻē he kāleka Visa.
Manaʻo mākou he mea kōkua kēia ʻike kāleka hōʻaiʻē e hoʻomāʻona i kou ʻimi. E ʻoluʻolu ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hōʻoia i ka pololei nā helu kāleka hōʻaiʻē hoʻololi, hāʻawi hou ʻia nā helu, a hui pū a hāʻule paha nā panakō kūloko.